CHAPTER 5.; Occurrence, Distribution, Organoleptic evaluation,
chemical constituents including tests wherever applicable and therapeutic
efficacy of the following category of drugs.
BRIEF
INTRODUCTION OF CHAPTER 5.
(Occurrence: Source- An instance of something occurring),
(Distribution-Family)
(Organoleptic evaluation- Morphology)
(Chemical Constituents chemical components) including
(Tests identification chemical tests) wherever applicable and
(Therapeutic efficacy of - Therapeutic And Pharmaceutical Uses)
Following category of
drugs.
A. LAXATIVES |
1.
Aloes, |
2.
Rhubarb. |
3.
Castor oil, |
4.
Isapgol, |
5.
Senna. |
B. CARDIO-TONICS |
6.
Digitalis, |
7.
Arjuna. |
C. CARMINATIVES
& G.I. REGULATORS UMBELLIFEROUS |
8.
Coriander, |
9.
Fennel, |
10.
Ajowan, |
11.
Cardamom |
12.
Ginger, |
13.
Black
pepper, |
14.
Asafoetida. |
15.
Nutmeg. |
16.
Cinnamon, |
17.
Clove. |
D. ASTRINGENTS |
18.
Catechu. |
E. DRUGS ACTING
ON NERVOUS SYSTEM |
19.
Hyoscyamus, |
20.
Belladonna. |
21.
Aconite, |
22.
Ashwagandh |
23.
Ephedra, |
24.
Opium, |
25.
Cannabis, |
26.
Nux vomica. |
27.
Datura |
F. ANTIHYPERTENSIVE
|
28.
Rauwolfia. |
G. ANTITUSSIVES |
29.
Vasaka, |
30.
Tolu balsam, |
31.
Tulsi. |
H. ANTI-RHEUMATICS |
32.
Guggul, |
33.
Colchicum. |
I.
ANTI-TUMOR |
34.
Vinca. |
J.
ANTI-LEPROTICS |
35.
Chaulmoogra
Oil. |
K. ANTI-DIABETICS |
36.
Pterocarpus, |
37.
Gymnema Sylvestre. |
L. DIURETICS |
38.
Gokhru, |
39.
Punarnava. |
M. ANTIDYSENTRICS |
40.
lpecacuanha. |
N. ANTISEPTICS AND DISINFECTANTS |
41.
Benzoin, |
42.
Myrrh, |
43.
Neem, |
44.
Curcuma. |
O. ANTI-MALARIALS |
45.
Cinchona. |
P. OXYTOCICS |
46.
Ergot. |
Q. VITAMINS |
47.
Shark liver Oil and |
48.
Amla. |
R. ENZYMES |
49.
Papaya, |
50.
Diastase, |
51.
Yeast. |
S. PERFUMES AND FLAVORING AGENTS |
52.
Peppermint Oil, |
53.
52. Lemon
Oil, |
54.
Orange Oil, |
55.
Lemon grass
Oil, |
56.
Sandalwood. |
T.
PHARMACEUTICAL AIDS |
57.
Honey, |
58.
Arachis Oil, |
59.
Starch, |
60.
Kaolin, |
61.
Pectin, |
62.
Olive oil, |
63.
Lanolin, |
64.
Beeswax, |
65.
Acacia, |
66.
Tragacanth, |
67.
Sodium
alginate, |
68.
Agar, |
69.
Guar gum, |
70.
Gelatin. |
U. MISCELLANEOUS |
71.
Liquorice, |
72.
Garlic, |
73.
Picrorhiza, |
74.
Dioscorea, |
75.
Linseed, |
76.
Shatavari, |
77.
Shankhapushpi,
|
78.
Pyrethrum, |
79.
Tobacco. |
A. LAXATIVES
1. Aloes,
2. Rhubarb.
3. Castor oil,
4. Ispaghula,
5. Senna.
B. CARDIOTONICS
6. Digitalis,
7. Arjuna.
C. CARMINATIVES & G.I. REGULATORS UMBELLIFEROUS
8. Coriander,
9. Fennel,
10. Ajowan,
11. Cardamom
12. Ginger,
13. Black pepper,
14. Asafoetida.
15. Nutmeg.
16. Cinnamon,
17. Clove.
D. ASTRINGENTS
18. Catechu.
E. DRUGS ACTING ON NERVOUS SYSTEM
19. Hyoscyamus
,20. Belladonna.
21. Aconite,
22. Ashwagandha
23. Ephedra,
24. Opium,
25. Cannabis,
26. Nux vomica.
27. Datura
F. ANTIHYPERTENSIVE
28. Rauwolfia.
G. ANTITUSSIVES
29. Vasaka,
30. Tolu balsam,
31. Tulsi.
H. ANTIRHEUMATICS
32. Guggul,
33. Colchicum.
I. ANTITUMOUR
34. Vinca.
J. ANTILEPROTICS
35. Chaulmoogra Oil.
K. ANTIDIABETICS
36. Pterocarpus,
37. Gymnema Sylvestre.
L. DIURETICS
38. Gokhru,
39. Punarnava.
M. ANTIDYSENTRICS
40. ipecacuanha.
N. ANTISEPTICS AND DISINFECTANTS
41. Benzoin,
42. Myrrh,
43. Neem,
44. Curcuma. (TURMERIC)
O. ANTIMALARIALS
45. Cinchona.
P. OXYTOCICS
46. Ergot.
Q. VITAMINES
47. Shark liver oil and
48. Amla.
R. ENZYMES
49. Papaya,
50. Diastase,
51. Yeast.
S. PERFUMES AND FLAVOURING AGENTS
52. Peppermint Oil,
53. 52. Lemon Oil,
54. Orange Oil,
55. Lemongrass Oil,
56. Sandalwood.
T. PHARMACEUTICAL AIDS
57. Honey,
58. Arachis Oil,
59. Starch,
60. Kaolin,
61. Pectin,
62. Olive oil,
63. Lanolin,
64. Beeswax,
65. Acacia,
66. Tragacanth,
67. Sodium alginate,
68. Agar,
69. Guar gum,
70. Gelatin.
U. MISCELLANEOUS
71. Licorice,
72. Garlic,
73. Picrorhiza,
74. Dioscorea,
75. Linseed,
76. Shatavari,
77. Shankhapushpi,
78. Pyrethrum,
79. Tobacco.